Generalization of Some Classes of Integrable Riccati differential Equations
Journal Article

We present a solution method for a general Riccati differential equation by imposing relationships between

the coefficients of the Riccati differential equation and explaining them through proofs and examples, we can find the

general solution to the various forms of Riccati's equation by integration directly after transforming it into a separable

differential equation.

Fatma Farag Said Omar, (02-2025), International Advanced Research Journal in Science, Engineering and Technology: تم أختياره, 2 (12), 269-272

New Record of Leptadenia arborea (Forssk.) Schweinf. in the Flora of Libya
Journal Article

A new record for Leptadenia arborea (Forssk.) Schweinf. is reported for the first time in the flora of Libya. This species was collected from Ariggiba region (110 km southwest Sabha city). A full description and habitat information on the plant are provided. A brief discussion about the most important traits of this species is presented.

Shhoob Mohamed imhmed Elahmir, Khaleefah Salem Imohammed, (01-2025), Tunisian Journal of Plant Protection (TJPP): Tunisian Journal of Plant Protection (TJPP), 2 (19), 63-68

Negative Impact of Cigarette Smoking on Haematological Parameters in Healthy Libyans
Journal Article

:Abstract

Smoking causes about 6 million deaths annually, increases the risk for many diseases and alters hematological parameters. Thus, the aim of this study was to evaluate the negative impact of cigarette smoking on the hematological parameters of healthy smokers in Libya. A total of 145 smokers and 145 non-smokers, with age range 39-45 years, were recruited. Blood samples were collected from each participant and were analysed for complete blood count. The obtained results were statically analysed using descriptive statistics and ANOVA. The mean for all study variables for smokers (except for MCHC) was greater than that for nonsmokers. The coefficient of variation (CV%) showed that the smokers group was more homogeneous for most variables than the non-smokers group, except for BMI and LYMP. The results of ANOVA test showed that only in the case of MCHC the non-smokers had a significantly higher mean (p < 0.05). For other variables, the smokers had significantly higher means (p < 0.05), except for the RBC, where the mean was non-significantly higher compared to the non-smokers. There was no statistically significant effect for the age variable or for the interaction between smoking and age on all variables. In conclusion, the study revealed that cigarette smoking has a significant impact on most haematological parameters; confirming that smoking has severe adverse effects on most haematological parameters

Hafsa A Alemam, Abdulnasir Albasheer Alsagagheer Omar, Abdulhamed Mohamad Omar Etriieki, Samia Emhemmed Abadi, Hayat M Binrhoumah, Shaima Kh Alansari, Ammar K. Aslougi, Farag I. Eltaib, (12-2024), United state of America: Bioscene, 21 (4), 604-616

The first record of a medicinal plant species Boerhavia repens L. (Nyctaginaceae) from Libya
Journal Article

Abstract

For the first time in Libyan flora, a new record for Boerhavia repens L is recorded. This widespread wild weed was collected from the Ariggiba region (110 km west-south Sabha city). A full description, habitat information, distribution map, and distribution data are provided to facilitate further identification and future detection. A brief discussion about the most important threats this species poses is presented.

Shhoob Mahammed imhmed Elahmir, Khaleefah Salem Imohammed, (11-2024), Scientific Reports in Life Sciences: Scientific Reports in Life Sciences, 4 (5), 59-66

Efficacy of UV-C 254 nm Light and a Sporicidal Surface Disinfectant in Inactivating Spores from Clostridioides difficile Ribotypes In Vitro
Journal Article

Clostridioides difficile is widely recognised as one of the most common causes of healthcare-associated C. difficile infections due to the ability of spores to survive for prolonged periods in the hospital environment. This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of UV-C 254 nm light in the inactivation of the spores of different C. difficile ribotypes on brain heart infusion (BHI) agar plates or in phosphate-buffered saline (PBS) with varying spore densities. Furthermore, the effectiveness of a sporicidal surface disinfectant against C. difficile spores was determined on different surfaces. Spore suspensions of different C. difficile strains in the range of 105–107 colony-forming units (CFUs) mL−1 were inoculated on BHI agar plates or in PBS and exposed to UV-C light for up to 30 min. Additionally, a spore suspension of 103–105 CFUs was spread over a 1 cm2 test area on different surfaces, and sporicidal surface wipes were used according to the manufacturer’s instructions. The findings demonstrated that spores of C. difficile ribotypes exhibited a complete reduction in log10 CFU on BHI agar plates and PBS following 20 min of exposure to a UV-C dose of 2208 mJ cm−2. The surface wipes with sporicidal properties demonstrated efficacy in reducing the number of C. difficile spores on the Formica, stainless steel, and plastic surfaces by 2.03–3.53 log10. The present study demonstrates that moist surfaces or liquids can enhance the efficacy of UV-C treatment in reducing C. difficile spores. This approach may be applicable to the surfaces of healthcare facilities and to water disinfection systems.

Khald Blau, (11-2024), Switzerland: Pathogens, 11 (13), 1-15

The Role of pH in Green Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles Using Various Plant Extracts Parts: A brief review
Journal Article

Synthesizing silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) from extracts of various plant parts

and of agricultural waste is strongly affected by pH. These green synthesis

methods cconsidered simple, cost effective, ecofriendly, and biologically

effective. This brief review aimed to survey the role of pH in the green

synthesis of AgNPs using those media, with a focus on its effect on AgNPs

morphology and size. This review article revealed that the alkaline pH (9 -

10) is the optimum condition for synthesizing more stable and tiny uniform

AgNPs. In addition, according to the reviewed articles, the spherical shape is

the most dominant shape of these articles in the basic medium and the size of

these particles decreases at elevated pH values and ranged from 5-40 nm.

Mofida Mohamed Rajab Alfaid, (10-2024), سرت: مجلة جامعة سرت للعلوم, 4 (2), 101-108

Prevalence and Deficiency of Vitamin D among Children in GharyanCity: A Descriptive Study
Journal Article

Abstract

Vitamin D deficiency is a prevalent health issue among children, with potential consequences for bone health and overall well-being. This study aimed to investigate the prevalence of vitamin D deficiency in a pediatric population and identify associated factors. A cross-sectional study was conducted on 400 children (aged 1-10 years) recruited from medical laboratories in Gharyan City, Libya, between January 2022 and June 2024. Participants were categorized based on their vitamin D levels (deficient, insufficient, adequate, or optimal). Demographic data (age, gender) and vitamin D levels were collected and analyzed using descriptive statistics and two-way ANOVA. Approximately half of the study participants (49.75%) exhibited vitamin D deficiency. Females had a slightly higher prevalence of deficiency (27.5%) compared to males (22.25%). Significant differences in vitamin D levels were observed across age groups. Infants under 12 months had higher levels compared to older children (36-72 months). While gender was not a significant predictor of vitamin D deficiency in our study, previous research has suggested potential gender-related disparities. The findings of this study highlight the concerning prevalence of vitamin D deficiency among children in the region. Age appears to be a significant factor influencing vitamin D status, with younger children being more susceptible to deficiency. While gender may not be a major determinant in this population. The high prevalence of vitamin D deficiency in our study underscores the importance of promoting sun exposure, dietary intake of vitamin D-rich foods, and supplementation strategies to address this public health issue. Further research is needed to explore the underlying factors contributing to vitamin D deficiency in children

Amal Abdussalam Ali Hmaid, Amani Abdusalam Ali Ehmaid, Abdulmutalib Mohammed Abo aleid Alaribi, هناء ضو علي, اية نور الدين نصر, هديل جمعة دعاب, (10-2024), 000: African Journal of Advanced Pure and Applied Sciences (AJAPAS), 3 (4), 160-167

Determination of Heavy Metal Concentrations in Agricultural Soils Adjacent to Wastewater Drainage Channels from Wastewater Treatment Plant in Gharyan City,Libya
Unpublished Work

00

Amani Abdusalam Ali Ehmaid, SANAA RAMADAN MASOUD ALJALI, Nawal Abdurazq Elhadi Ahmad, (10-2024), 00: 00,

pH Role in Green Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles Using Extract of various Plant Parts: A review
Journal Article

Synthesizing silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) from extracts of various plant parts

and of agricultural waste is strongly affected by pH. These green synthesis

methods cconsidered simple, cost effective, ecofriendly, and biologically

effective. This brief review aimed to survey the role of pH in the green

synthesis of AgNPs using those media, with a focus on its effect on AgNPs

morphology and size. This review article revealed that the alkaline pH (9 -

10) is the optimum condition for synthesizing more stable and tiny uniform

AgNPs. In addition, according to the reviewed articles, the spherical shape is

the most dominant shape of these articles in the basic medium and the size of

these particles decreases at elevated pH values and ranged from 5-40 nm

Abdulnasir Albasheer Alsagagheer Omar, Samia Salahaddin Alseddeq Raies, Mofida Mohamed Rajab Alfaid, Kawther Elbahlool Salem Adaila, (10-2024), ليبيا: Scientific Journal for the Faculty of Science-Sirte University, 4 (2), 101-108

Some Results on a Class of Harmonic Univalent Functions Defined by Generalised Derivative Operator
Journal Article

Harmonic function is one of an important branches of complex analysis. The first study of complex valued, harmonic mappings defined on a domain D was given by ClunIe and SheIl-Small [1]. Harmonic functions have been studied by different researchers such as Silverman [6]. In the present paper, a new class of harmonic univalent functions will be introduced. Various properties of functions belong to this class which include coefficient bounds, growth bounds, a closure property, extreme points, neighborhood and a convex combination will be obtained.

Entisar EL-Yagubi, (10-2024), -: International Journal of Research and Scientific Innovation, 11 (9), 368-376

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